Around the world on two wheels (Dui Chakai Duniya) (Bengali: দু চাকায়
দুনিয়া
) by Bimal Chakraborty.
This is the daring story of a young Bengali cyclist who set
about to travel the world on his cycle in 1926, 12th December. He had very
little money but all he had was his extreme passion and attraction for the
unknown. After cycling through Iran , Syria, Turkey, Britain, Iceland, Norway,
Sweden, Finland, Russia , Greece, US, Germany, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru ,
Vietnam, Egypt, Greenland, Tanzania, Thailand, Japan, China and many other
countries he returned to Kolkata in 1937. It took him a decade as he had to
earn his way to travel. In the process he worked as a photographer, sailor,
speaker, teacher, day laborer and many more. In his one life he lived many
lives and many times over. Mr. Chakraborty is definitely the first Indian and
probably the first man in the entire world to do such a thing. Yet this
extraordinary story of adventure lay hidden and obscure in a small out of print
Bengali book he published years ago. Sometimes I wonder as to what kind of race
we Indians are? We do not take pride in
our own heroes; we do not publicize the achievements of our world conquering
children. Why ?
Even in today’s interconnected world with all the hi-Tech
gadgets this is a audacious feat. To think about the fact that this journey was
undertaken in 1926 , with very little money, in a fragmented , low-tech ,post war intolerant world dominated by colonialism,
slavery and absolute ignorance is astounding.
The book is about three hundred pages, packed with personal observations
and opinions on an extraordinary broad variety of people and places. It is a
compilation from the letters, describing his experiences, the author sent to
his mother in Kolkata, from all the places he visited around the world. It is
written in a fluid language, humble tone and with deep empathy towards the human
race. The book begins with Ashok Mukherjee, Ananda Mukherjee, Manindra Ghosh
and Bimal Mukherjee as they start their
epic voyage from The Town Hall in
Calcutta on 12 December 1926. Ashok Mukherjee led the team of four friends on
their bicycles. As the days went by and adventures starts accumulating, one by
one his friends drop off or get lost in the swirling currents of multiple
events. It was left to Bimal Mukherjee to survive with steadfast focus on the end
goal and complete this extraordinary journey.
As I turn the pages of the book I see the radiance of
humanity glowing through all his varied experiences. An Eskimo in 1930 might
not ever have seen a Bengali before, yet he trusts a fellow human being,
welcomes him to their home, so did an Old Danish couple and the tribal’s from a
remote African village. The book is
about people. Ordinary people and their lives. These are the people the author
lived with and interacted during his journeys. Even through Europe, at that time , was
undergoing tremendous change, Germany was preparing itself for Hitler, Russia was
fresh from Bolshevik revolution, there was astounding prosperity in some countries
with the money obtained from their colonies, Mussolini was rising in Italy, author looked at all these from a distance. Like a detached tourist, who
was watching a play in a foreign language. Nature, the scenic details that he
encountered during his travels also get a passing mention. It was the people
that the author focused on. It is their culture, customs as he lived through
them, intermingled with, experienced, is what he wrote about.
He also mentions is interaction with many expatriate Indians
at various places. How he was spurned and insulted in London by Indian bureaucrat
soaked in colonial mentality, greeted by a Guajarati trader in Africa, received
and appreciated by a Bengali Indian Independence revolutionary fighter in
Russia.
He was a proud Indian, a pride that acted as his backbone
and base to absorb all that he experienced throughout the world. It is also this
pride that drove him to keep travelling and complete his mission and return
home triumphant. In his travels, he got love, he got riches, he got everything
a youth can possibly want, yet he threw down everything to embrace his will and
zeal for adventure. He kept a detachment to all the linking that might have
fettered him down, always surging forward like a true explorer.
This is a fascinating story and observation of life from a heroic
individual who conquered all the obstacles to succeed. Truly inspiring.
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